Zvemukati
Kunyangwe mukadzi ane tarenda, kana akaramba achishungurudzwa nemumwe wake, zvinowana zvakaoma kuti vabudirire mune rake basa rakasarudzwa.
Zvinosuruvarisa kuti munyika zhinji pasi rose, mhirizhonga kuvanhukadzi inogamuchirwa chinyararire.
Mhirizhonga kuvakadzi manhamba yakaratidza kuti mukadzi mumwe chete pavatatu pasi rose achasangana nemhirizhonga yepanyama kana yepabonde nemunhu waanodanana naye kana mhirizhonga yebonde kubva kune asiri waanofambidzana naye.
Mhirizhonga mudzimba inongova imwe yenyaya dzinokanganisa iyo mamiriro ehutano hwevakadzi munyika nhasi.
Asi iri dambudziko rinokanganisa zvakanyanya nekukasira kwenguva refu pakubudirira kwevakadzi.
Uyezve tarisa:
Mamiriro ezvinhu epasirese
Zvinosuruvarisa, ichi chiito chinotyisa chakadzika midzi mune dzimwe tsika.
Kunyangwe vakadzi vari muhukama vachida kusununguka kubva mumaketani ekushungurudzwa, hazvisi nyore kuzviita.
Vamwe havana imwe sarudzo kunze kwekugara nekuti havana dzidzo uye vanokwanisa mari kuzvitarisira. Vamwe vane vana vanoomerwa nekusiya nekuti havadi kuputsa mhuri dzavo.
Pakati penyika dzese pasi, zviitiko zvepamusoro zvechisimba zvinoitirwa vakadzi zviri muAngola. Tarisa uone iyi infographic kuti uzive zvimwe:
Dzakakomberedza 78 muzana yevakadzi vayo vari kumagumo ekugamuchira. Bolivia, muSouth America, iri pachinzvimbo chechina pasi rose, iine zvikamu makumi matanhatu nenhanhatu zvevakadzi vayo vari kutsungirira kushungurudzwa mudzimba.
Zvinokosha, izvi zviri kusimukira hupfumi uko vakadzi vazhinji vane mikana shoma yekudzidza.
Nzvimbo dzakakwirira kwazvo muAsia dziri muBangladesh, ne53 muzana yevakadzi vayo vari kubatwa nevadikani vavo.
Kunyangwe munyika dzekutanga nyika, mhirizhonga mudzimba ichiri kunetsa vakadzi.
MuUnited Kingdom, makumi maviri neshanu muzana evakadzi vari kushungurudzwa nevavanodanana navo. Vanenge zvikamu zvitanhatu kubva muzana zvevakadzi veCanada vanotsungirira kushungurudzwa kubva kune vavakaroorana navo.
Kurwira masimba muhukama hakusi kungodzika midzi munyika dzichiri kusimukira.
Kunyangwe mumarudzi ekutanga-nyika, uko vakadzi vane zviwanikwa zvakawanda uye vane dzidzo iri nani, nyaya yemhirizhonga mudzimba ichiri dambudziko rakakomba.
Nhanho yekutanga yekuwana mhinduro ndeyekubvuma kuti pane chakashata uye chakaputswa muhukama.
Vakadzi vari kutambura nedambudziko iri vanofanirwa kuyeuka kuti haisi mhosva yavo. Ndiye anoshusha ndiye anoda kuchinja.
Zvinosuruvarisa, vazhinji vanoshungurudza havazombobvuma kukanganisa kwavo. Vanoramba kutsvaga kurairwa uye kutonyanya kuita chisimba kana vachipikiswa.
Vakadzi vari muhukama hwerudzi urwu vanofanirwa kuyeuchidzwa kuti hapana munhu anofanirwa kuitirwa izvi. Hapana munhu anofanira kushivirira mhirizhonga. Kuchengeteka, pamwe nekuchengetedzeka kwevana, kunofanirwa kuve kwakanyanya kukoshesa.
Zvakafanana Kuverenga: Mhinduro Kune Mhirizhonga Mudzimba
Kuzviuraya sekutiza
Zvinosuruvarisa, vakadzi vazhinji vari kurarama rudzi urwu rwegehena vanonzwa vasina simba rekumisa zvese. Vakabatwa muhukama hunokuvadza hunhu hwavo uye hunopwanya pfungwa yavo yekuzvikoshesa.
Kunyangwe kana vakasarudza kusiya, dzimwe nzanga hadzina masisitimu munzvimbo yekuchengetedza vakadzi.
Dzimwe nyika hadzina zviwanikwa zvekumisikidza masangano anogona kubatsira vakadzi kuti vabve vakachengeteka.
Dzimwe nguva, kunyangwe kana vakashungurudzwa vakashumwa kuzviremera, vakadzi vachiri nhamo kudzoserwa kuvarume vavo nekuda kwenzanga yemhuri.
Vamwe vakadzi vanobudirira siya hukama hwavo hune chepfu vanozviwana vachinyangira uye kuvhundutswa nemubati zvisina kufanira.
Nekudaro, hazvishamise kuti kuzviuraya pakati pevakadzi zvakare chimwe chezvinhu zvevakadzi zvehutano zvinokanganisa vakadzi vazhinji pasirese.
Kune vamwe vakadzi vakanamatira panguva yakaoma, vanonzwa kuti kufa ndiko kwega kupunyuka kwavo.
Kunyangwe kuzviuraya kuri kushoma mune dzimwe nyika, kunetseka kuri kuwedzera mune mamwe matunhu epasi. Huwandu hwakanyanya hwekuzviuraya pasi rese huri muLesotho, muSouth Africa, nevanhu 32.6 kuzviuraya kubva pa100,000.
Bharabhasi muCaribbean ine mwero wakaderera kwazvo, iine 0,3 yega yega 100,000. India ine mwero wepamusoro wekuzviuraya muAsia, iine 14.5 pa100,000.
Iyo yepamusoro muEurope iBelgium, iine 9.4 pa100,000. Kune chete 6.4 kuzviuraya kubva pa100,000 muUnited States.
Imwe rufu yatova aberration. Hupenyu humwe hwakarasika hwatova hwakawandisa. Nyika inofanirwa kumira yakabatana kujekesa nyaya iyi.
Mishandirapamwe yakazara yekurwisa nyaya dzehutano hwevakadzi inofanirwa kuramba iri pamberi.
Mushure mezvose, munhu wese mwana mwana akazvarwa kunze kwedumbu raamai. Vakadzi chikamu chemukati chevanhu, kwavachagara vachiita basa rakakomba.
Dzimwe nyaya dzinodzvanya
Mamwe matambudziko ari pane akanyorwa ehutano hwevakadzi anokanganisa mamiriro ehutano hwevakadzi pasirese kuroora kwekutanga uye kufa kwemadzimai.
Vakadzi vanoroorwa pazera ramakore gumi neshanu kusvika gumi nematanhatu ndivo vari panjodzi yekutambura nenyaya dzehutano zvichikonzera kufa kwemadzimai.
Ivo vachiri vadiki kutakura nekurera vana vavo. Mazhinji acho haana kuchengetedzeka mune zveupfumi nebasa ravo saamai.
Statistics inoratidza kuti Niger ine mwero wepamusoro wekuroora kwekutanga, iine 61 muzana yevakadzi vechidiki vanobata kana kuroorwa.
Enzanisa izvo neAustralia, nyika yekutanga-nyika, iine chete muzana muzana yevakadzi varoora vachiri vadiki.
Huwandu hwekufa kwemadzimai hwakakwira zvakare pakati penyika dzechitatu dzepasi.
Sierra Leone, nyika iri muSouth Africa, ine mwero wepamusoro wekufa, nevanhu 1,360 vanofa pa100,000. Enzanisa izvo neAustralia, ine chete vatanhatu vakafa pa100,000.
Zvinosuruvarisa, zvinogona kutorwa kubva kuiri ruzivo kuti mamiriro edzidzo nehupfumi zvakare anoita basa rakakosha mune izvi zviwanikwa. Iyo inogara iri murombo uye isina ruzivo-rwakatakura mutoro.
Kupa tariro
Iko hakuna imwechete mhinduro yekumisa aya anodzvanya evakadzi nyaya dzehutano. Zvinotora kushanda pamwechete kubva munharaunda dzakatenderedza pasirese kutadzisa kutenderera kwekushungurudzwa.
Nekudaro, heano matanho mashoma anofanirwa kutorwa kuverengera vakadzi kuchengetedzeka pasirese.
- Vakadzi vanoda kusiya hukama hwavo hwechisimba vanogona chete kuzviita kana vachinzwa kuchengetedzeka. Izvo zvakakosha kumisikidza masisitimu erutsigiro kubatsira vakadzi kudzoka netsoka dzavo.
- Vanoda kurairwa kuti vazive kuti hukama hwavo hwakakundikana yakanga isiri mhosva yavo. Nhasi, mune mamwe marudzi, vakadzi vanogona kuwana gwaro redziviriro kune vavakaroorana navo.
- Kutaura uchipesana nemhirizhonga mudzimba uye kudzidzisa vanhukadzi nezvekodzero dzavo kunobatsira mukuvaita kuti vaone kuti kubatwa sebhegi rinorova hazvina kujairika.
Nzira chete yekugumisa zvachose bhaisikopo rekudzora nekushusha hunosanganisira kudzidzisa vana vachiri vadiki.
Vanofanira kudzidza kuremekedza munhu wese, kunyanya vavanodanana navo mune ramangwana. Kuburikidza neruzivo rwakakodzera uye hunhu hwekudzidzisa, vana vanogona kuona kuti hukama hwakanaka hunoratidzika sei.
Zvakanakira, kana vakadzi kutenderera pasirese vaine hunyanzvi hwekuzvitarisira, havangambodi kuvimba nemunhu.
Kune chokwadi kune chirevo: munhu akabata chikwama ane simba. Nekudaro, ruzivo nedzidzo zvinofanirwa kuramba zviri pamberi.
Vakadzi vakapiwa simba havazoregi hunhu hwekushusha.