Zvemukati
Kana zvasvika pakupedzisa kudyidzana kwepamba, sekuumba imwechete, maitiro acho achasiyana kubva kudunhu kuenda kudunhu. Zvese zvataurwa uye zvaitwa, maitiro ekugumisa kudyidzana anowanzo fanika neaya ekugumisa muchato.
Mitemo yekudyidzana mudzimba
Sezvo nyika dzese dzisingazive kudyidzana kwepamba, nyika dzoga dzinogona kuvamisa ndidzo dzinovaziva. Izvi zvakakoshawo sezvo danho remabhenefiti akapihwa uye aripo achasiyana. Semuenzaniso, dzimwe nyika dzinopa mukana wekutora vana pamwe nekuve nemitemo yepfuma nekodzero.
California parizvino iri nyika inopa kudyidzana kwemumba mabhenefiti anoenderana zvakanyanya neaya avanopa kune vakaroora kana kuroorwa.
Mienzaniso yezvinodiwa nehurumende kana uchigumisa kudyidzana kwepamba:
California: Kune nzira mbiri dzekugumisa kudyidzana kwepamba muCalifornia. Kana zvimwe zvinodiwa zvikagamuchirwa, kudyidzana kwemumba kunogona kumiswa nekunyora Chiziviso chekubviswa kweDzimba Hwehukama neCalifornia Secretary of State. Kuti uwane mukana, zvese zvinotevera zvinodiwa zvinofanirwa kuzadzikiswa:
1. Kubatana mudzimba kwakatora makore asingasviki mashanu.
2. Hakuna vana vakazvarwa pamberi kana panguva yekudyidzana kwemumba.
3. Hakuna vana vakarerwa panguva yekudyidzana mudzimba.
4. Hapana bato rine nhumbu.
5. Hapana bato rine chero kufarira muzvivakwa.
6. Hapana bato riri kuroja chero nzvimbo kana chivakwa.
7. Kunze kwezvikwereti zvemotokari, zvinosungirwa munharaunda hazvipfuure madhora zviuru zvishanu.
8. Kunze kwemotokari, nharaunda nharaunda inofanirwa kunge iri pasi pe $ 33,000.
9. Kunze kwemotokari, hapana bato rine zvivakwa zvakasiyana iro rinodarika madhora zviuru makumi matatu nematatu.
10. Mapato ese ari maviri anofanirwa kubvumirana kuti havadi mari kana rutsigiro kubva kune mumwe wavo kunze kwezvinowanikwa muchibvumirano chekugadzirisa midziyo chinogovanisa nharaunda nharaunda nekusungirwa kwenharaunda.
Pamusoro pezvo, mumwe wevabatsiri anofanira kunge aigara muCalifornia kwemwedzi mitanhatu yekupedzisira.
Kana chimwe chezvinhu izvi zvikasazadzikiswa, mapato anofanirwa kutanga matanho ekuparadza mu Superior Court. Chero chipi zvacho cheizvi zvitatu zvikumbiro zvinogona kuiswa:
1. Chikumbiro chekuparadzaniswa kwekudyidzana mudzimba;
2. Chikumbiro chekutongwa kwekushayikwa kwekudyidzana mudzimba; kana
3.Chichemo chekuparadzaniswa zviri pamutemo kwekudyidzana mudzimba.
Kuitika uku kwakafanana nekurambana uye ungangoda gweta remhuri yekuCalifornia rinokubatsira.
Colorado: Kugumisa kudyidzana kwepamba muColorado, mumwe wevabatsiri anofanirwa kuisa Chiziviso cheKubvisa Fomu nemunyori wenyika. Colorado inoda kuti angangoita mumwe mudiwa muhukama anofanira kunge ari mugari wenyika kwemazuva makumi mapfumbamwe asati aisa faira. Pamusoro pezvo, mudiwa wekufaira anofanirawo kuratidza kana chimwe chete cheanotevera:
1. Ivo havasisirizve muhukama hwakazvipira
2. Havachagovani imba imwe chete
3. Mumwe wevadikani akafa
4. Mumwe chete kana vaviri vacho vane mumwe anodarika mumwe chete
5. Mumwe kana vaviri vanyowani vava kana vanotarisirwa kuroora
Maine: Kupedza hukama hwemumba muMaine, mumwe wevabatsiri anofanira kunge akagara mudunhu kwemwedzi mitanhatu asati amisikidza kumiswa. Imwe nzira ndeyekuti mumwe wevabatsiri anogona kufaira kubviswa kana chimwe chezvikonzero zvekugumisa kudyidzana chikaitika mudunhu mumwe wacho achigara muMaine:
1. Upombwe
2. Hutsinye hwakanyanya
3. Kusviba kwemakore matatu akateedzana pamberi pekunyora
4. Hutsika uye hwakasimbiswa tsika dzekudhakwa kubva mukushandisa doro kana zvinodhaka
5. Hutsinye nekushusha
6. Chirwere chepfungwa chinoda kuvharirwa muchipatara chevanorwara pfungwa kweanenge makore manomwe akateedzana pamberi pekunyora
7. Wanton kushaya hanya nerutsigiro uye kuchengetwa kweumwe wako