Zvemukati
- 1. Kutsanya
- 2. Bedken
- 3. Chuppah
- 4. Kutenderera nemhiko
- 5. Ketubah
- 6. Sheva B'rachot kana maropafadzo manomwe
- 7. Kuputsa girazi
- 8. Yichud
Runako rwehukama hwemurume nemukadzi pamwe nezvisungo zvavo kune mumwe nemumwe nekuvanhu vavo zvinomiririrwa neyakaomarara nhevedzano yetsika netsika zvinoteverwa vachitora mhiko dzemuchato dzechiJuda.
Zuva remuchato rinoonekwa seimwe remazuva anofadza uye matsvene muhupenyu hwemwenga nemwenga sekuregererwa kwavo zvekare uye vanobatana mumweya mutsva wakazara.
Pachivanhu, kuitira kusimudzira mufaro uye kutarisira, vaviri vanofara havaonane kwevhiki rimwe chete vasati vatora mhiko dzechinyakare dzemuchato wechiJuda.
Heano gumi anoshamisa echiJudha emuchato mhiko uye tsika dzaunofanirwa kuziva nezvazvo:
1. Kutsanya
Kana zuva rasvika, vaviri vacho vanobatwa samambo uye mambokadzi. Mwenga akagara pachigaro cheumambo uku chikomba chakakomberedzwa nevaenzi vari kumuimba nekumunakisa girazi.
Kukudza kubwinya kwezuva remuchato wavo vamwe vakaroorana vanosarudza kubata kutsanya. Zvakafanana neYom Kippur, zuva remuchato rinotarisirwawo sezuva rekuregerera. Kutsanya kunochengetwa kusvikira mushure memhemberero dzekupedzisira dzemuchato dzapera.
2. Bedken
Inotevera tsika yemuchato pamberi pemhemberero inonzi Bedken. Munguva yeBedken chikomba chinosvika mwenga ndokuisa chifukidziro pamusoro pemwenga wake kuratidza kuzvininipisa pamwe nekuzvipira kwake kupfekedza nekuchengetedza mukadzi wake.
Bedken zvakare zvinoreva kuti rudo rwechikomba kumwenga wake nderwekunaka kwake kwemukati. Tsika yemurume ari kufukidza mwenga iye pachake inobva muBhaibheri uye inova nechokwadi chekuti chikomba hachinyengedzwe kuroora mumwe munhu.
3. Chuppah
Iyo mhemberero yemuchato inozoitika pasi pedenga iro rinonzi chuppah. Shawl yekunamatira kana kureba nhengo yemhuri inowanzo shandiswa kugadzira canopy.
Denga rakafukidzwa nemakona mana eiyo chuppah inomiririra imba nyowani ichavakwa vaviri ava pamwechete. Mativi akavhurika anomiririra tende raAbrahama naSara uye kuvhurika kwavo kugamuchira vaeni.
Mune tsika dzechiJudha dzechato tsika dzinoenda kune iyo chuppah chikomba chinofamba pasi nenzira nevabereki vake vese zvichiteverwa nemuroora nevabereki vake vese.
4. Kutenderera nemhiko
Kana vachinge vari pasi pechikapa, imwe yetsika dzevaJudha dzekuroora dzezuva remuchato nderekuti mwenga anotenderedza mukomba katatu kana kanomwe. Izvi zvinomiririra kuvaka nyika nyowani pamwechete uye nhamba yechinomwe inomiririra kuzara uye kupera.
Iko kutenderera kunomiririra kugadzirwa kwemashiripiti madziro akatenderedza mhuri kuzvidzivirira kubva kumiedzo nemweya yakaipa.
Mwenga anozogara kunze kwechikomba kurudyi rwake. '
Muroori anobva atora rin'i yegoridhe iri pachena oiisa pamunwe wemunwe wemuroora wake paruoko rwake rwerudyi achiti, "Tarira, wakanyengwa kwandiri nerin'i iyi, maererano nemutemo waMosesi naIsraeri." Iyi ndiyo pfungwa yepakati pemhemberero kana muchato ukave wepamutemo.
5. Ketubah
Ikozvino chibvumirano chemuchato chinoverengwa chikasainwa nezvapupu zviviri uyezve maropafadzo manomwe anoverengwa apo mukombe wechipiri wewaini unotorwa. Chibvumirano chewanano chinozivikanwawo sekuti Ketubah muchiJuda chibvumirano chinosanganisira mabasa nemabasa echikomba.
Inotaura mamiriro ezvinhu anofanirwa kuzadziswa nemuroori uye inosanganisira hwaro kana vaviri vacho vakasarudza kurambana.
Ketubah chaicho chibvumirano chemutemo wechiJudha uye kwete gwaro rechitendero, saka gwaro haritaure nezve mwari kana maropafadzo ake. Zvapupu zviripowo panguva yekusaina kweKetubah uye inozoverengerwa pamberi pevaenzi.
6. Sheva B'rachot kana maropafadzo manomwe
Sheva B'rachot kana maropafadzo manomwe ndiwo maitiro edzidziso dzekare dzechiJuda izvo zvinoverengwa zvese muchiHeberu neChirungu neshamwari dzakasiyana uye nenhengo dzemhuri. Kuverenga kunotanga nezvikomborero zvidiki zvinoshanduka kuita zvirevo zvikuru zvekupemberera.
7. Kuputsa girazi
Kupera kwemhemberero kunoonekwa nenguva iyo girazi parinoiswa pasi mukati mejira uye murume ari kuripwanya nerutsoka rwake zvichiratidza kuparadzwa kwetembere muJerusarema uye kuzivisa vaviri ava nezveramangwana revanhu vavo.
Vazhinji vakaroorana vanotounganidza zvidimbu zvegirazi rakaputswa vobva vaita chiyeuchidzo chemuchato wavo vanoti. Izvi zvinoratidza kupera kwechiJuda mhiko uye munhu wese anoshevedzera "Mazel Tov" (makorokoto) apo avo vachangoroora vanogamuchirwa nemufaro.
8. Yichud
Mushure memhemberero yapera vaviri vacho vanopedza ingangoita maminetsi gumi nesere vari parutivi sechikamu chetsika yavo yichud. Yichud itsika yechiJuda umo vaviri vachangobva kuchata vanopihwa mukana wekufungisisa nezvehukama hwavo vari vega.