Zvemukati
- Rudzi rwekupara mhosva runokanganisa sei sarudzo dzekuchengetwa kwevana
- 1. Rudzi rwemhosva
- 2. Ndivanaani vakaurayiwa
- 3. Zera rekutenda
- 4. Hunhu hwemutsara
- 5. Kutenda kwakawanda
- Kudzingwa kunogona kubatsira muhondo yekuchengetwa
- Mhosva Dzisingagone Kuwedzeredzwa muNJ
- Kufanirwa kwekudzingwa muNew Jersey
Vatongi veNew Jersey Family Court vanotora zvinhu zvakawanda vachifunga kana vachiita sarudzo maererano nekuchengetwa kwevana, senge kudzikama kwemari, nharaunda yaanogara, uye hunhu hwemunhu mubereki.
Hunhu hunonyanya kuzviisa pasi, uye chinhu chimwe vatongi vanoshandisa kuona hunhu ndeyekuti mubereki ane rekodhi rematsotsi.
Vabereki vane zvisungo zvisati zvaitika vanowanzotongwa zvakaomarara pane vasina, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa huwandu hwekuchengetwa kana kodzero dzekushanyirwa dzinopihwa mubereki (kana paine). Chaizvoizvo iro rekodhi rematsotsi rinokanganisa sei sarudzo yekuchengetwa kunoenderana nezvimwe ruzivo rwemhosva (s).
Nhau dzakanaka ndedzekuti vabereki vanogona kunatsiridza mikana yavo yekuwana kana yekuchengeta nekuburitsa yavo nhoroondo yematsotsi.
Rudzi rwekupara mhosva runokanganisa sei sarudzo dzekuchengetwa kwevana
Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro apa, mutongi achatarisa mhosva uye oita chimiro chehunhu hwemubereki uye kugona kwemubereki zvichibva pazvinhu zvakasiyana siyana zvekutenda (s):
1. Rudzi rwemhosva
Mhosva dzemhirizhonga dzakadai sembavha uye kupisa moto zvichatongwa zvakaomarara pane kudarika mhosva shoma, dzakadai sekuba muzvitoro kana kuparadza.
Uye zvakare, mhosva dzebonde uye mhirizhonga mudzimba kutongwa kunogona kutakura njodzi yekurasikirwa nekuchengetwa. Kana mumwe mubereki akabatwa mukutongwa kwemhirizhonga mudzimba, New Jersey inotakura fungidziro yekuti mubereki asiriye anotadza achagamuchira chero vana. Zvisinei, kufungidzira uku hakurevi.
2. Ndivanaani vakaurayiwa
Imhosva inosanganisira vanobatwa icharema zvakanyanya pasarudzo dzekuchengeta. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika kana akabatwa ari mumwe wevana kana mumwe wake. Mutongi angango fungidzira kuti kana mubereki akakuvadza mwana kamwe, iye / iye anogona chaizvo kuzviita zvakare.
3. Zera rekutenda
Mhosva dzekare dzinenge dziine mashoma maitiro. Mubereki akatungamira hupenyu hunoteerera mutemo kwemakore mazhinji ane mukana wakanaka wekuratidza kuti akachinja hupenyu hwake uye ave munhu anozvibata. Kunyangwe zvirinani, mhosva dzekare dzinogona kunge dzichidonhedzwa.
4. Hunhu hwemutsara
Munhu anogamuchira mutongo wakadzikiswa anotongerwa parole pane kugara mutirongo, kana uyo anopinda (opedzisa) chirongwa chekutsauka senge Pre-Trial Kupindira, Conditional Discharge, kana chirongwa chedare redhiragi chinotariswa zvakanyanya kupfuura iye anopiwa. nguva yakareba yejeri.
Kunyangwe isiri vimbiso yekuregererwa muDare remhuri, zvinoratidza kuti mutongi wedare rematsotsi akaona chikonzero chekurerukira mubereki.
5. Kutenda kwakawanda
Vabereki vanoramba vachimhanyisa mutemo, kunyangwe mhosva dzisiri dzechisimba, vanogona kutaridzika sevanonetseka kuteerera kuzviremera uye kushaya kuzvidzora.
Mukuona kwemutongi wedare reMhuri, izvi zvinogadzira munhu wekuteedzera uye anogona kudzora kana kubvisa sarudzo dzekuchengeta.
Kudzingwa kunogona kubatsira muhondo yekuchengetwa
Kuve nekuregedzwa rekodhi rematsotsi kunogona kubatsira zvakanyanya kunatsiridza mikana yekuchengetedza imwe kana kuzara kwevana vako. Nekuita kuti nhoroondo yematsotsi ibviswe, udzame hwenyaya iyi - kusanganisira kusungwa nekutongwa - zvakasarudzika pakuonekwa nevanhu vazhinji.
Nepo mizhinji mitumbi, sevashandirwi nevaridzi vedzimba, isingazokwanisa kuiona zvachose, zvichiri kugona kuti mutongi weDare reMhuri aone chokwadi chenyaya iyi.
Izvo zvakati, kudzingwa kunopa mukana kune mubereki ari kutsvaga kuchengetwa kwemwana kana vana munzira dzakawanda:
- Zvinoratidza kuti mubereki agutsa zvizere chero mutongo zvinodiwa.
- Zvinoratidza kuti mubereki haana kuzodzokazve kubva pakutongwa, kazhinji kwemakore akati wandei.
- Zvinoreva kuti mutongi mumwe chete (kana mumwe mutongi padare rimwe chete) akaona kuti mubereki avandudza chimiro chake munharaunda uye ari kuedza chaizvo kuva munhu ari nani.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, munhu anogona kuendesa kune Yekutanga Pathway Kuwedzeredzwa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti munhu wacho akakwanisa kuburitsa zvinyorwa zvavo nekukurumidza kupfuura zvakajairwa nekuti zviri mukufarira veruzhinji.
Vanhu vazhinji vanonyorera Yekutanga Nzira Yekudzingwa kuitira kuti vakwanise rubatsiro rwemari kuti vapedze degree kana kuti vawane rezinesi rehunyanzvi.
Ivo vanopihwa iyo Yekutanga Nzira Yekudzingwa vanofanirwa kusangana nemutoro wekuwedzera wekuratidza kuti kubviswa kwacho kuri mukufarira kwevanhu. Kusangana nemutoro uyu zvinokwanisika (nerubatsiro rwegweta) uye bodes mushe musarudzo yekuchengetedza.
Mhosva Dzisingagone Kuwedzeredzwa muNJ
New Jersey inoita kuti munhu asabvumidzwe kuburitsa mhosva dzakakura. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
- Kuwedzeredzwa Kuita Zvepabonde
- Kushungurudzwa Kwepabonde
- Mhirizhonga
- Kupisa
- Kurangana
- Rufu naAuto
- Kuisa panjodzi Hupenyu hweMwana
- Kusungwa Kwenhema
- Kutuka Kunyepa
- Kumanikidzwa Sodomy
- Kubiwa
- Kukwezva kana kukwezva
- Kuuraya munhu
- Kuuraya
- Manyepo
- Kubata chibharo
- Kubira
Uye zvakare, munhu haakwanise kudzinga kutongwa kweDWI. DWI haionekwe semhosva neNew Jersey; imhosva yemumugwagwa, kunyangwe iri yakakomba kwazvo. DWI inogona uye inokanganisa mamiriro ekuchengetwa kwemunhu, asi mukuru mhosva yacho ishoma maitiro ayo.
Yakazara seayo runyorwa rungaratidzika, rwuri kure nekupedzisa uye mhosva zhinji dzichiri kubudiswa. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuba, kurova zvakapusa, kutyora zvombo, kuba muzvitoro, kuba, kuteverera, kushungurudza, uye kupara mhosva.
Kufanirwa kwekudzingwa muNew Jersey
Kuti uwane kuregererwa kwenyaya yematsotsi, munhu anofanira:
- Ndapedza mutongo wese uye ndabhadhara chero faindi.
- Hauna kudarika vanhu vana vasina kurongeka mitezo kana vatatu vasina kurongeka vanhu vane mhosva uye imwechete mhosva yekupomerwa mhosva.
- Hauna kumbobatwa nemhosva yezvimwe zvisina kufanira mhosva (ona pamusoro).
- Mirira pakati pemwedzi mitanhatu nemakore matanhatu kubva pakupera kwekutongwa, zvinoenderana nemhosva (s).
- Enda kunonzwa (kana kuva negweta kudaro pachinzvimbo chemubereki) uye wopa mutongi chikonzero nei achikodzerwa.
Munhu anosangana nezvinodiwa izvi anofungidzirwa kunge anokodzera kudzingwa. Nekudaro, zvinokwanisika kune Gweta reDunhu renharaunda uko mhosva dzakayedzwa kupokana. Uku kuramba kuchaonekwa mukutongwa uye mubereki anofanira kuzvidzivirira kana gweta rinodzivirira kodzero yemubereki yekudzingwa.